These structures were the inspiration behind the Bungalows built in the early twentieth century in England and America.īungalow style peaked from 1905 to 1930. The word “bungalow” comes from “bengala,” meaning “of/from Bengal.” While India was still under British control in the 1800s, the English constructed simple one-story homes with low, thatched roofs, open floor plans, and covered porches. HISTORY OF BUNGALOW STYLEīungalow style traces its roots back to Bengal, India. All wood was typically stained and finished with varnish. Other wood features included ceiling box beams, Â¾ height wall paneling, colonnades, built-in storage such as buffets and china cabinets, and flooring. Craftsman Bungalow style door, window and ceiling moldings were simple and rectilinear with flat profiles. Since this style emphasizes simplicity, Bungalow mouldings are less ornate and more functional. Open concept floor plan with minimal hallway space.Other defining characteristics of bungalows include: Window arrangements included groupings of double-hung or casement types with multiple lights, often of leaded glass. ARCHITECTURAL CHARACTERISTICS OF BUNGALOW STYLEĮmphasizing the use of naturally-finished exterior wood siding or shingles, stucco or stone, Craftsman bungalows most often had a gently sloping gable roof with a dormer, wide eaves and exposed rafter “tails.” Wide open front porches were integral to its generally simple, compact, 1 to 1 ½ story design. Focusing on reform, it called for the return to a simpler and healthier lifestyle and the importance of the worker’s participation in manufacturing.

However, its roots are in the 19th century English Arts and Crafts movement, a reaction to the Industrial Revolution and the major changes it had caused in western society. The Craftsman Bungalow is often linked with Gustav Stickley and his Craftsman magazine (1910 -1916). Turn of the Century Millwork Catalogues.Mouldings of the Georgian and Wren Period.Former President’s Homes and Government Buildings.Historic Houses of Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.Historic Houses of New York City, New York.Historic Houses of Charleston, South Carolina.Historic Houses of New Orleans, Louisiana.Historic Houses of Natchez, Mississippi.Historic Houses of Williamsburg, Virginia.Historic Houses of the Western Reserve of Ohio.

Decorative rafter tails new orleans